MBBS, MD (Pediatrics), MRCPCH (London, UK)

Headache

Headache is a very common symptom in children and can start as early as infancy. Before puberty, girls and boys are equally affected, but after puberty, girls are three times more affected. Types of headaches Recurrent headache can be primary ( for  example, migraine) or secondary as a result of other disorders. Migraine can be […]

Constipation in children

It is defined as delay or difficulty in defecation ( act of passing stool) , usually lasting for more than two weeks. It is manifested in the form of passing hard stools (sometimes associated with blood) , painful defecation, or delayed passage of stools. Symptoms of chronic constipation Infants and young children may have holding […]

Persistent diarrhoea

It is defined as a diarrhoea which starts as an acute episode, but persists for more than 14 days. Main causes are Persistent infection Malabsorption ( where eaten food is not completely digested by the body) of carbohydrates and fats Infrequently dietary protein intolerance Usually, children remain well hydrated, but sometimes it can cause growth […]

Recurrent abdominal pain

Recurrent pain is significant when it disturbs normal activities and lasts for more than three months. If your child is growing well, then a serious pathology is very unlikely. It may sometimes be a manifestation of anxiety or stress. Some of the symptoms may point to a serious condition like– Pain, which is away from […]

Asthma

It is a chronic lung disease which can cause breathing problems. When somebody has asthma, there is a little swelling or inflammation inside the airways. Some triggers like infections, exercise, chemicals, or weather can cause narrowing of airways which can make your child difficult to breathe. Symptoms and signs of asthma Cough Breathing difficulty Fast […]

Anemia

It is a common condition affecting children. Mainly it is due to either low hemoglobin or reduced number of RBC. Iron is a very important mineral which helps in formation of hemoglobin. (Hemoglobin, is a compound present inside RBC, which makes our blood red) Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia Causes of […]

Adenoids

Adenoids are areas of tissue in the throat behind the nose. They help to build immunity. Sometimes they enlarge (inflamed due to infection by virus or bacteria)  and make it difficult to breathe from the nose. Common Symptoms– Difficulty in breathing from nose Noisy breathing Breathing from mouth, dry mouth Disturbed sleep at night Sleep […]

Are You Afraid of Inhalers? Here’s What You Should Know!

For many people, the idea of using an inhaler for their child can be intimidating, often associated with severe health issues or the misconception that inhalers can be habit-forming. But the truth is that inhalers are safe, effective, and, for many, life-saving tools for managing respiratory conditions like asthma. Let’s break down the common fears […]

Understanding Skin Prick Tests: What to Expect and How They Can Help

If your child is having allergic problems like allergic nose, allergic eyes, asthma or food allergy your doctor might recommend a skin prick test. Skin prick test is one of the most common and effective ways to pinpoint specific allergens, providing valuable information to manage or treat allergic reactions. But what exactly is a skin prick test, […]

Diagnosing Tuberculosis: Key Tests and How They Work?

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease primarily affecting the lungs, caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Diagnosing TB promptly and accurately is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of transmission. Here, we’ll explore some of the most common tests for diagnosing TB, how they work, and their relative advantages and limitations. Chest X-RayChest X-rays can reveal […]